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Dam Good Reservoir Characterization Services

By Melissa Collins


Throughout human history, dams have been constructed with the purpose of collecting, storing, and managing the supply of water. It goes without saying that it is an important industrial, even civilizational, endeavor. A lot of logistics actually go into the planning, designing, and building of this artificial basin, which explains the raison detre of Reservoir Characterization Services.

One of the corollaries of poor design of these receptacles is dam failure. It can happen when there is an abrupt, rapid, and uncontrolled release of impounded water. It is not that rife throughout history but its still projected to becatastrophic if it does happen in contemporary times, with a forecast on great damage and considerable loss of life. This is why these structures are designed most properly and most conscientiously.

To reliably predict the dams performance, an accurate model is necessary. A reservoir characterization is an indispensable part of the development of a reservoir. This modeling actually determines the physical property of a dam, including its porosity, permeability, and saturation, and accordingly addresses problems in these givens.

The more knowable a dam is regarding its composition and characteristics, the more intelligible and predictable it is, and the more able the contractor or engineer is to optimize its use. All necessary data, down to the niggling details, like the type of soil and substrata rock, all go into contributing to the functionality of this structure. Even after a dams all constructed, the appraisal of its reserves and projections of its future trends can still be figured out with the collated data.

The relevance of characterization magnifies twofold when we are talking about the oil and gas industry. After all, reservoirs are used for all kinds of fluids besides water, such as hydrocarbons or gas. During the characterization, or the making of a dams computer model, the capabilities of better estimating reserves, further developing the field, and predicting future production are considerably enhanced.

Characterization takes the certain expertise of people like geologists and petroscientists. In the study of a dam, certain concepts in geology, geophysics, and petrophysics need to be internalized. There are products and services in the market that enable clients to get accurate information and measurements. For good or bad, the expertise of scientists is already a given service.

Services in this field range from licensing, exploration, appraisal, development and production ofsubsurface assets of the client. The technology includes seismic data conditioning, rock physics analysis, seismic inversion, fluid prediction, and pore pressure prediction. There are services concerningpetrophysics, geology, geomechanics, geophysics, dam engineering, reservoir testing, wireline conveyance, petrotechnics, and real time operations support.

Reservoir testing, which can entail all steps like exploration and appraisal of a dam, gives estimates on the properties and structures composition, plus a valuation on its productivity. For more deep seated concerns on the evaluation of fluid and rock contents of a reservoir, petrophysical specialists can answer to them. The productivity of reserves of hydrocarbon can also be appraised as per the offered services.

Dam construction is going against the grain of trying to meet progress and challenges in increasingly tricky operational environments. There is a fine line separating the good from poor quality reservoirs. In the end, most oil fields and reservoirs would do well to benefit in some degree from reservoir characterization.




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